Electric (and gas) Bicycle Bill advances in Illinois!

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Electric Bike Bill Advances | activetrans.org

SB 236, sponsored by Sen. Heather Steans (D-Chicago) would clarify Illinois law to state that cyclists on electric bikes that are operated at no more than 20 miles per hour shall have the same rights and responsibilities as all other cyclists.

This bill was prompted by some incidents with police telling cyclists they must get drivers licenses for electric bikes. The bill passed out of the Senate Transportation Committee and now proceeds to the full Senate.


Illinois General Assembly - Bill Status for SB0236

Bill Status of SB0236 96th General Assembly

Senate Sponsors
Sen. Heather Steans


Synopsis As Introduced
Amends the Illinois Vehicle Code.

Defines a low-speed electric bicycle as a 2 or 3-wheeled device with fully operable pedals and an electric motor of less than 750 watts (one horsepower), whose maximum speed on a paved level surface, when powered solely by such a motor while ridden by an operator who weighs 170 pounds, is less than 20 miles per hour.

Excludes low-speed electric bicycles from the definition of "motor vehicle".

Provides that a person may operate a low-speed electric bicycle only if the person has a valid current Illinois driver's license, regardless of classification, and the person is at least 16 years of age.

Prohibits operation of a low-speed electric bicycle at a speed greater than 20 miles per hour upon any highway, street, or roadway.

Prohibits operation of a low-speed electric bicycle on a sidewalk.

Provides that, except as otherwise provided, the provisions of the Article of the Code dealing with bicycles also apply to low-speed electric bicycles.



Senate Committee Amendment No. 1
Adds reference to:
625 ILCS 5/1-140.15 new

Replaces everything after the enacting clause with the original bill as introduced and makes the following changes.

Adds a definition for a "low-speed gas bicycle" and treats a low-speed gas bicycle the same as a low-speed electric bicycle in a provision regulating the use of low-speed bicycles and a provision excluding low-speed bicycles from the definition of a motor vehicle.

Removes the requirement that a person have a valid current Illinois driver's license to operate an electric bicycle.





And then there is this helmet law in the works for Motorcyclist which includes "motorized pedalcycle". I don't know if this will apply to the electric/gas bicycles that they are planning to exclude from the definition of "motor vehicle" above.

Illinois General Assembly - Bill Status for SB1351

Synopsis As Introduced
Amends the Illinois Vehicle Code to require every operator and passenger on a motorcycle, motor driven cycle, or motorized pedalcycle to wear a helmet that meter federal safety standards.

Senate Committee Amendment No. 1
Provides that the helmet must be properly fastened under the person's chin with a chin strap.


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I dont see anything about gas bikes there anywhere????

It is in the Senate Committee Amendment No. 1

Adds reference to:
625 ILCS 5/1-140.15 new

Replaces everything after the enacting clause with the original bill as introduced and makes the following changes.

Adds a definition for a "low-speed gas bicycle" and treats a low-speed gas bicycle the same as a low-speed electric bicycle in a provision regulating the use of low-speed bicycles and a provision excluding low-speed bicycles from the definition of a motor vehicle.
 
Did I understand right? Is this saying that (if it passes and becomes law) both electric and gas powered bikes will be legally defined as the equivalent of bicycles?

This is great new!

Illinois is known as corrupt and recently has been something of a laughing stock.
But for all that, Springfield occasionally shows some good, progressive thinking.
 
Yeah it looks like gas is going to get the brunt of this one "Adds a definition for a "low-speed gas bicycle" and treats a low-speed gas bicycle the same as a low-speed electric bicycle in a provision regulating the use of low-speed bicycles" and that looks like a drop in the limit speed to 20 which would be a real pita.
 
Then again ... there is this other bill that already passed in the House and is now in the Senate - HB1181 http://www.ilga.gov/legislation/Bil...=HB&LegID=42875&SessionID=76&GA=96&SpecSess=0

They are basically drawing a line in the sand:
** Motorized under 20 mph = must be at least 16 years old and no license/title/registration needed.
** Motorized over 20 mph = License, title and registration required.

Synopsis As Introduced
Amends the Illinois Vehicle Code.

Renames a "motorized pedalcycle" as a "moped" throughout the Illinois Vehicle Code and 2 Sections of the Cycle Rider Safety Training Act.

Redefines "moped" as a motor-driven cycle, with or without optional power derived from manually operated pedals, whose speed attainable in one mile is at least 20 mph but not greater than 30 mph, and is equipped with a motor that produces 2 brake horsepower or less. (rather than a motor-driven cycle whose speed attainable in one mile is 30 mph or less, which is equipped with a motor that produces 2 brake horsepower or less).

Provides that the Secretary may provide an expedited process for the issuance of vehicle titles. Provides that expedited title applications must be delivered to the Secretary of State's Vehicle Services Department in Springfield and provides time requirements for processing those applications. Provides that the cost for expedited title services is $30 and all fees collected by the Secretary of State for expedited services will be deposited into the Motor Vehicle License Plate Fund. Provides that the registration fee paid by any vehicle owner who has been approved for benefits under the Senior Citizens and Disabled Persons Property Tax Relief and Pharmaceutical Assistance Act, or who has claimed and received a grant under that Act, or who is the spouse of such a person shall be $24 instead of the fee otherwise provided for specified types of vehicles. Deletes outdated language referring to senior citizen vehicle registration fees.
 
Even that second alternative is acceptable, if not desirable.

After all, these bikes are small (compared to mopeds) and we can make it look like about 20 is all it's capable of.

And I think that if these bikes are doing 30, then they are going to be viewed as motorcycles. I'm not saying that I totally agree with that, but that's the reality.
 
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