Bike Build and Some Questions

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How yall doin? So I guess this is the pace to start...

I had joined motorizedbikeforum.the-talk.net but was sorely disappointed with the complete lack of response to nearly everything after waiting their mandatory 7 days before I could even post links (and couldn't post pics at all), so I'd like to post my story here for all willing minds to consider. So, continuing on...

This is my build so far:

Shall I start from the beginning? Well, I got this particular bike at least 15 years ago (maybe more), and rode it a good bit for about 3 years, until school and chores ate up all my free time, so its been sitting quite a while. Well, while roaming around on youtube, I saw this guy Panofish putting an engine kit on his bicycle. I had been contemplating buying a motorcycle or motorized bike, so this sparked my interest. I went on ebay and found a kit from "motor99motor". I got instructions but they weren't very good (as I heard), and the support from this seller was minimal, so I consulted youtube for most of the build. I got the VERY useful advice that on the slant plug engines, you could just rotate the cap 180 to make it fit in a tight frame. I'm going to post PICTURES *in* LINKS for the sake of continuity for this story format. See the comparison for spark plug mounting here:
Spark Plug Original and After Rotating Cap

You may notice that I had to make my own front motor mount, I used pipe strap and a piece of conveyor belt since the kit didn't come with the optional mount the instructions said to use.

Just for reference, I notice on youtube that nobody really has a good close-up of their wiring, so
here's mine. The connectors have double ends on them, so I went blue to blue, black to black, then ran the kill switch to both sides. I don't think the colors on the kill switch matter since all you're doing is shorting the spark module. Just a thought - the white wire is probably for a tachometer...

At this point I should probably say I haven't seen a new bike since I got mine years ago, and apparently they now come with a lot of mounting points for fancy things (found that out while looking for racks and disc brakes), so bear in mind the age of this bike and my lack of knowledge of newer bikes and bicycles in general (as I was never a cycling buff). That said, I'm very unfamiliar with the naming of bike sizes, but I get the feeling my bike was smaller than the engine manufacturer intended, so I've got this little problem. (For future reference, I measured my bicycle rim *inside* diameter, and it
measures about 20"... does that mean I have a 20" bike?)

As you might have noticed
here, in order to even make the carb fit in the frame I had to turn the intake manifold upside down. This puts the carb at a pretty steep angle from vertical, and I suspect that might cause an issue with the float. So thats my first major problem. Any suggestions for that? I've come across a type of angled extended manifold by BoyGoFast; looking at how the engine is right now, do you suppose that would work? I thought about taking some EMT conduit and welding up my own manifold, as I am capable of some simple fabrication like that, but I'm not sure what the rules are for distance from the carb to engine. But anything besides my current manifold would probably flow better, I looked inside that one and it needs some serious porting.

The next issue I have is this - I don't like the supplied chain tensioner. Yes, its made of sturdy stuff, but aside from the fact it is not spring loaded, it looks really unprofessional, clunky, and isn't very adjustable as far as putting it inline with the chain. So I really want to use something else. I looked around and found other rigid type tensioners such as
this one and nicer ones like this one, and found some spring types like this one and some a little fancier like this one, but it seemed to me like the best route to go would be a derailer (derailleur? whatever) , so this is what I got. A derailer would spring tension it while allowing me to precisely align it with the chain. I'm probably gonna use pipe strap to mount it since I couldn't find any instructions for mounting one on the right side using the hub mount. I might additionally use one of these rigid mounts to help stabilize the chan, or possibly use it's mounting base for the derailer since it is made for tube mounting.

So, my build so far looks like this:
*Before doing any work, I had to take the rims off and get new tires, as these were the 15 year old originals and would pop off the rim due to having a stretched bead.
*This is how it looked after getting the new tires mounted and installing the drive sprocket. I managed to get it perfectly center but still wobbles a *tiny* bit from side to side cuz one of the meaty chunks of rubber has a bit missing from it.
*Here was my first problem during installation. Come on, wouldn't it be easier to make that mount larger and have an adapter to go down smaller? A lot of bikes have a larger tube in front. Anyways, thats where the pipe strap came in.
*Finally got the engine mounted.
*This is after putting the new grips on. You can see here where I didn't put on the clutch lever first. That handle was a real pain to get back off, I had a hard time getting it on in the first place! Unfortunately after getting the clutch lever back on and reinstalling the grip, that inner plastic ring broke (actually it broke earlier, but not that bad). You'd think the manufacturer would realize the rubber will expand after pressing it on.
*Here is a back view of how it looks now. Also a front view. I still havent secured any cables or wiring yet. The main thing I'm waiting on now is getting the chain fixed up. Yes, I know I'm supposed to take some links out. I'm waiting for my chain repair tool to arrive in the mail. I might also look for a half link to take additional slack out, if there are any available for that kind of chain.

Some things I have on order:

*Chain Tool
*The aforementioned derailer
*A speedometer
*A new seat with brake light
*Rear "running" light
*LED 3-watt Headlamp
*White Tire Flys

I've seen the turn signal units but they all seem dim, blink too fast, and are pretty crappy in general. Also, depending on who you get yours from, they look the same but have different internals, so some are more crappy than others. I decided I probably don't need a turn signal. The reason I got that particular seat is because of the brake light - its the only one I saw that had *only* a brake light with a *physical switch*. All the other stand alone brake lights were some kinda "smart" or "intelligent" mess, which I think wont work properly because once you're up to full speed, any kind of deceleration or road bumps could activate the inertia sensor and give people false braking, after which they'll start ignoring your brake light cuz they don't think you're really braking. I think those kind are dangerous. I'm not sure if the seat light will have a dim "running light" mode, so I got the other light to act as a "running light" at night. The way it mounts, I think it will fit nicely on my factory rear reflector mount. I got two of the headlamps to help with people's perception of how far away I am. I find it very difficult to tell how far away a motorcycle is at night with only one headlamp, especially when the dummy has his brights on all the time and you cant see his two side markers, if he had any. I got the white tire flys as a cheap "ring of fire" imitation. The most noticeable motorcycle I ever saw was a guy who had the ring of fire kit on his motorcycle. His buddy in front had all kinds of multicolor LEDs and ground FX and lights everywhere you could think of, but the guy with the ring of fire was way more noticeable, so I think those will be good for night riding. And they're not any sort of legal color like blue or green or red, so I don't think the cops will have a problem with it.

One more note about the bike so far - I haven't secured any cables or wires, so it is a bit messy looking right now. I will fix that after everything I plan to put on is installed. And yes, my kitchen is messy. I don't have any other workspace though, so it usually has stuff all around
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As soon as everything comes in I'll post another update. Please let me know what you think of it so far and if you have any suggestions for the carb!
Happy building!
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....
So, an update already, since I been wasting time on that other forum
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I ordered a few more things for my bike, namely:
A
tachometer to keep an eye on my engine speed;
A
seat cover to go over my new seat, since the seat itself didn't have the little indention for privates (!);
And a fully adjustable
rack (with a rack adapter to make it fit the top rail) for carrying whatever I decide needs to be carried on my trips.

I've also gotten a
few personal protection items to take care of any slow speed road rash that might occur (in case anyone overlooked it, all the colorful words are links
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). Everything is made of leather and I'm looking at a few other protection items too, like wrist guards and some kind of leather pants.

I'll post another updated picture of the bike once some more installations have been done.
 
Well, I guess I spoke too soon - I was promptly greeted in the introduction section but in this section it seems the original author of a post replies to their own topic as much as any suggestions or comments are given by others. Maybe everyone expects the people who have questions to search the forum for hours or read stickies for "one answer fits all" solutions. But there are too many makes and models of bicycles to have a one-size-fits-all answer. That would be like telling a guy who owns a Ford truck to read all the suggestions given to people who drive Chevrolet trucks - even though they're both trucks, they are too different for a suggestion for a specific model (especially a generic suggestion) to work for everyone.

That said, maybe people just overlooked it the first time in my initial post because of the long story - I felt that being detailed was important - but there were two questions in particular I need to know before I go just guess-buying things cuz I don't want to waste money, and those questions are:
1) What should I do about mounting my carb? Will the BoyGoFast angled intake work, should I make my own from EMT (if so, how to make the flange?), or ??? [your suggestion]
2) What size is my bike and how can you tell? (this one might be generic but I haven't seen a clear answer)

Also a question not in the original post - Bicycle speedometers are said to fit 26~27 inch bikes.. if the bike is not measured by the tire size, that would seem to be grossly inaccurate, so thats why I want to know how bike sizes are determined - and also for future fitment concerns where I cant touch and examine something I'm considering getting for my bike.

In the meantime, here is an updated picture of my bike, and below it, some notes about what has been installed:
motorbike4.jpg

From the first picture of the bike, you can see the biggest improvement towards getting it in running condition was the addition of the derailer. Initially the chain was way too wide to fit through it, but I managed to find some screws and spacers to spread the guide plates out enough for the chain to fit. Its still a bit of a tight fit, if it hangs during testing, I'll see about adding more spacers, but the current screws might not have enough thread. You may have read ealier where I got this chain tensioner, but the round guides on it were way too small to fit the engine chain through it, so I used it on the pedal side to keep that chain from being so floppy.

Speaking of that engine chain, the drive sprocket on the engine is a super tight fit. The chain tries to ride up on top of the teeth because its as if the sprocket is made for chain with more spacing between the links, or the teeth having too narrow of a gap. Has anyone else had this problem? I got it going fairly smoothly around by using a Dremel to reduce how wide the teeth are (that is, making more gap between each tooth), but I wonder if it'll jam while the tension is on the other side of the chain during starting. I tried to remove the sprocket but it's stuck pretty hard.

Next I put on the headlamps and mirrors. It was all a pretty tight fit since the mounts for the mirrors were way too small to put on the end of the grips, and the speedometer was in the way of putting the headlamps on the topside of the handlebar. I've also got the new seat and running light installed. The running light is terribly off-center, I don't know how the manufacturer expected it to be center with the mount way off to the side. I'll probably need to put that on the reflector mount some way, but it has an odd mounting point so it'll have to be drilled or something. Also got the seat cushion put on, but the divot in the middle isn't as deep as I'd like, so while I'm trimming the hole for the brake light, I'll probably take some of that foam out of the middle too.
The last thing to come in was the tire flys, so I got those in place. After some testing on the front tire, it seems the contact pin will need a little adjustment to make it more sensitive for slow speed bike riding.

And lastly, here's a front view of how it looks at the moment. The only other major item I'm waiting on is the rear rack, after that, all thet'll be left to do is get the carb mounted and secure all the cables and wires.

oh, also I keep having a major problem with the supplied clutch cable crumpling up into a spongey disconfigured little knot. I've already trimmed it back once, readjusted the cable to have no tension when released, and it happened again while I was testing to see if the clutch was fully disengaging, so I ordered some new sturdy-looking brake cable to use for the clutch. Also got an extra one in case I have problems with the throttle cable being spongy too.

Another question - those round bits on the ends of cables - is there a tool set to put those on and where can I get one? If someone were to just tell me what the round bit and tool to put it on is, I'll research the rest myself. It would be much easier to secure all the cables if they were proper length, and so far they're all too long. In the case of the throttle, which has one round bit on each end, I can't trim down the line because then that round thing wont be there on one end. I also don't know if there's a proper tool to cut the cable, I just used side cutters on the clutch cable and managed to get that little silver crimp slid back over the end of it.

Please let me know if you have an answer or suggestion to anything posted here so far, thank you!
 
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Welcome aboard.

I'm a fan of posts with a lot of detail. But you actually did give us too much to work with. Not a big deal. But some of the stuff you've dealt with won't get covered in this thread simply because there was so much of it.

Anyway, it sure looks to me like you've got what I would call a 24 inch bike. That's just a bit small, but you've shown that it'll fit in your bike. Except for the intake manifold.

The offset manifold from some of the vendors should do the job for you with less risk than a home-made one. But if you trust your fabricating skills, then you might give it a try. I'm no expert, but the impression I get with intakes is 'the shorter, the better'.

Definitely read threads. They'll answer questions for you. Even some that you don't know you have yet.

But feel free to start new (and narrower) threads with questions that have been asked in the past. Some folks look down on this. But I say that some questions should be constantly 'refreshed' for the sake of the newbies.
 
Definitely read threads. They'll answer questions for you. Even some that you don't know you have yet.

I certainly read threads, and use the search too - I'm not trying to get out of that, just stating my specific problem. Other people have had carb fitment problems, but not on a bike like mine, so the threads I've read with those problems haven't covered what I should do with mine, since it is different. It gives me some idea (that's how I found the BoyGoFast manifold), but I haven't been able to draw any amount of certainty from it.

What I'm aiming for is for people who have done this enough to be "expert" or simply very knowledgeable to make an educated assessment of my particular build and give suggestions on what I need to do. I know such people are around. I also do as much research as I can myself before asking questions, and continue looking after asking too. But this is not something I do every day (its my first in fact), so there are some things that I have no direction for what path of research to take. For instance, I would surmise that there is a tool for crimping the round things on the ends of steel cable. But I don't know it's name, so I cant search for one. Thats my best example right now, but I would appreciate any help with all the questions I've asked so far. I don't ask something out of laziness, I ask because I don't know. I spent a long time looking for answers before even joining here. I'd rather not bother anyone with questions and just post about the build progress, but there are a few things I need direction with right now. If I ever started building these in numbers, I'd have a lot more "common sense" in this subject, but right now its not common sense for me. I can understand how a long time builder might be annoyed by some of the things I'm asking for that reason. Also please bear in mind my time is limited, so any answers are greatly appreciated. I could go on about why my time is limited but I'm sure you people don't want my life story. The simple story is, I'm just here to find answers, and appreciate all that are given. This stands true for anyone who reads this - although this response is primarily to bluegoat (and I would like to thank bluegoat for the reply), that doesn't mean anyone else can't read and reply to it.

Thanks to anyone who reads this and helps! :tiny:
 
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Greetings, silent internet peoples

I have taken the singular suggestion to get a carb adapter from the distributor I was originally considering. As you can see, this adapter puts the carb pretty far out and after a test of positioning myself as I would normally on this bike, the carb gets into my thigh pretty good. I suppose that happens to everyone who uses one of those? Good thing I (hopefully) won't be pedaling that much.

I've also added a fully adjustable rack and moved the running light to the tag plate on the back, and I think it looks quite nice.

And here is an updated picture of the bike:
motorbike5.jpg

I still need to replace the clutch cable, cut a hole in the seat cover for the brake light, and get the right and derailer more permanently mounted. I think that will be all before securing all the cables and doing my first start-up and test run.

Also, this will be my third time asking, so 3rd times the charm or 3 strikes I'm out? Anyways, what is the tool that crimps those little round bits on the ends of cables? I really need to shorten that throttle cable because its too long. The clutch cable wont be such a problem because it only has one metal bit, but the throttle cable has two, so I can't just cut it without having some way to put another metal bit back on. I don't know what the metal bits are called either. I would gladly search the forum for that but I have no keyword.
 
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I've got a suggestion for your throttle cable. My fix to that issue has worked out well for me.

But the Sun's not up yet and I've got to go to work soon. I should have no problem tomorrow snapping a photo and posting back here.

I don't have the name of the tool you're asking about either. But you might not need it after this.
 
Well, I guess I spoke too soon - I was promptly greeted in the introduction section but in this section it seems the original author of a post replies to their own topic as much as any suggestions or comments are given by others.
You certainly seem to like typing Chain Driven, welcome to the forum ;-}

You have a simple 2-stroke engine kit and they have been around for years.
Most any question you have can be expressed in a couple short sentences accompanied by an up to date close up pic of that part of the bike.
1) What should I do about mounting my carb? Will the BoyGoFast angled intake work, should I make my own from EMT (if so, how to make the flange?), or ??? [your suggestion]
Stop the train...

Chances are you just started off wrong and now trying to make everything else fit to the mistake.

From what I can tell from your laundry room pictures and tidbits in your novel long posts was you fit the engine to your own front motor mount?

Chances are you didn't start by making sure the back motor mount fit to your ~18° angled back seat post at 90° when that is step one and what effects how the carb and exhaust as well as the drive chain will fit on.

Tip 1:
Forget the front mount for now and get the rear engine mount securely mounted on the seat post as low as possible with no gaps in the mount or any filler junk.
THIS MOUNT TAKES ALL THE FORCE!

Go as low as you can go with the engine, but watch the chain ends for the best length with or without a tensioner to fit around the sprocket and clear back frame chain stays.

NOTE: You want to end end up with 2 'skinny' ends in adjacent sprocket notches so you can drop a Master Link in to connect the chain ends.

Tip2:
Since all the drive force resistance is being handled by the seat post all the front mount has to do is resist the left side pulling torque force and of course keep the engine from falling out ;-}

Just measure the front down tube diameter where you want to put the front engine mount and either buy a good front mount or just a muffler clamp that size and make your own steel plate to fit it up to the engines front mount bolt holes.

I can give you tips when I can see what you have.

What size is my bike and how can you tell? (this one might be generic but I haven't seen a clear answer)
US bike sizes are measured by the length of the frames seat post from the center of the bottom bracket (where the shaft the pedal arms connect) to the middle of the top bar (the middle of the bar where it hits the seat post, not the top of seat post itself).

Bicycle speedometers are said to fit 26~27 inch bikes.. if the bike is not measured by the tire size, that would seem to be grossly inaccurate
Correct, analog speedometers can very depending on wheel size but all I have used within a couple MPH on a typical 26" and I love them!

If you want dead accurate get a wired digital speedo and measure the exact circumference of the wheel on the outside of the tire in centimeters and enter that in to it.

I hope that is enough to get you going on the right track and do yourself a favor for more help...

Find yourself a bland background for detailed bike pics and unlike answers to complex questions, be like Sargent Friday on Dragnet, 'Just the Facts Mam' for what you need help with ;-}
 
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you fit the engine to your own front motor mount?
My first go round with this fitment problem I did just as you described - fit the rear engine mount as low as possible while being flush to the post and tightened it down there, then made a mount from pipe strap for the front mount. Lots of pictures in the colored text - those are links to larger sized pictures than what can be posted in a forum post, all up to date pictures as of the posting and keeping a more linear description.

NOTE: You want to end end up with 2 'skinny' ends in adjacent sprocket notches so you can drop a Master Link in to connect the chain ends.
I've initially done as you said for the chain, there was still a good bit of slack and I couldn't remove another link. I've read there are half-links for these chains but I don't know how chains are classified (for example [unrelated], I think some types of pipe are called "schedule" then a number, its proprietary jargon for pipes) so not knowing what to look for, I haven't been able to search for a half link.

I can give you tips when I can see what you have.
It is in my first post, but to save your eyes here it is again and here you can see how it was after I made the pipe strap mount. I don't think the motor can be any closer because the studs don't fit around the tube, even after bending them apart.

center of the bottom bracket (where the shaft the pedal arms connect) to the middle of the top bar
It appears to be 14" or 15" if I measured correctly? Sorry if I still don't have that right, please do correct me if I don't have the tape measure in the right place..

Correct, analog speedometers can very depending on wheel size
Could you let me know your rim inner diameter (I'm guessing your bike is "26")? That would give me an idea if my speedomoter would be reasonably accurate. I'm not really looking for spot-on accuracy, just something thats not way, way off.

I'm holding off on cable adjustments at the moment, eagerly waiting to hear about bluegoat's solution for adjusting cable lengths. But if anyone knows the name of that round bit cable crimping tool, I'd still like to know. Thanks for the responses :tiny:
 
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My first go round with this fitment problem I did just as you described - fit the rear engine mount as low as possible while being flush to the post and tightened it down there, then made a mount from pipe strap for the front mount. Lots of pictures in the colored text - those are links to larger sized pictures than what can be posted in a forum post, all up to date pictures as of the posting and keeping a more linear description.


I've initially done as you said for the chain, there was still a good bit of slack and I couldn't remove another link. I've read there are half-links for these chains but I don't know how chains are classified (for example [unrelated], I think some types of pipe are called "schedule" then a number, its proprietary jargon for pipes) so not knowing what to look for, I haven't been able to search for a half link.


It is in my first post, but to save your eyes here it is again and here you can see how it was after I made the pipe strap mount. I don't think the motor can be any closer because the studs don't fit around the tube, even after bending them apart.


It appears to be 14" or 15" if I measured correctly? Sorry if I still don't have that right, please do correct me if I don't have the tape measure in the right place..


Could you let me know your rim inner diameter (I'm guessing your bike is "26")? That would give me an idea if my speedomoter would be reasonably accurate. I'm not really looking for spot-on accuracy, just something thats not way, way off.

I'm holding off on cable adjustments at the moment, eagerly waiting to hear about bluegoat's solution for adjusting cable lengths. But if anyone knows the name of that round bit cable crimping tool, I'd still like to know. Thanks for the responses :tiny:



ok... lets start with the pipestrap...no no no and NO.. make a proper mount or buy one

go around this forum and look at ALL the build keeping in mind what each person used and how they used it

throttle cable... learn to SOLDER as that is what is on the ends of the cable. This cable is nothing more then a bicycle brake cable... also serves as a clutch cable only thing differnt is the little glob of solder at the end going to the carb
 
To get the bike running efficiently you need to get rid of the left hand side single speed drive system - honestly it's a complete waste of time.

My advise to get things operating reliably and with good usability.

1) Bike with front and rear disk brakes - absolutely essential
2) Proper set of integrated mirrors and indicators like the Winkku system - absolutely essential
3) Sick Bike Parts shift kit - absolutely essential and now available with optional left hand side and right hand side chain tensioners
4) Jaguar CDI - absolutely essential if the engine is to have a long and happy life
5) Rock Solid Engines reed valve intake and walbro carburettor - not essential but from a practical standpoint, it is an essential item.
6) CR Machine Manufacturing (medium compression) billet cylinder head - not essential but from a practical standpoint, it is an essential item.
7) Cylinder Head Temperature gauge and Exhaust Gas Temperature gauge - not essential but very handy to have.
8) Brake light - not essential by the law, but in reality it is an essential item when riding on the road.
9) Bicycle trailer - not essential but very handy for carting tools and spare parts if venturing on long distance rides, or rides where there is a chance for mechanical damage to occur.
10) Good set of high power front bicycle lights - essential
11) Centre mount bicycle stand - not essential but very convenient for lubricating the chain drive system, or for repairing flat tyres.
12) Thorn proof tubes with slime - essential if you do not want to repair flat tyres.
 
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