Well, I suppose it's because there is no chain ring (sprocket?) on the left side.
I've actually never thought about it before, but would it be simpler to engineer a left-side sprocket than a jackshaft set-up?
Getting sprockets on both sides of a one-piece crank might be hard. But getting both on a three-piece crank might not be such a big deal.
I've got a three piece in my basement that has no particular use right now. Maybe I ought to experiment a bit.