Rechargable lithium batteries come in 3 flavors right now..
- Li Managnese
- Li Cobalt ( often called LiPo )
- Li FePo4
BionX uses Sony LiMn 18650 format cells ( similar to laptop cells ) btw.
Li Cobalt , the 48v 10ah pack that puts out 100 amps that recumpence talks about, is great.. best power to weight.. only potential drawback and i think this is why it's not as widely used in ebikes.. = safety. If you don't treat them right.. abuse them. over discharge.. over charge.. etc.. they can go up in flames.. quite spectacularly at that... however.. that being said.. treat them right and with respect.. they are quite good !
In RC world, most people use milliamp hour packs.. at moderate to low voltage.. but on ebikes. you get amp/hour packs at higher volts.. like matches vs dynomite..
LiMn and LiFe, claim to be " safe " .. even if abused.. you may kill them prematurely but they are not supposed to erupt no matter what.
LiFePo4, now .. this is a whole new world of lithium.. lower Voltage per cell, more weight per ah.. but.. if the claims are true, they should last alot longer than the rest. still remains to be proven.
I've used them all.. and peronal preference at the moment is LiMn.