its either false advertising or you inadvertently have selected the wrong product.
in au we dont have jb weld lying around on the shelf. we have araldite and various others. hydrepoxy, knead-it, etc. all epoxy bases. except the melamine wood glue, maybe. and polyester/urethane products.
but when i buy 5 minute araldite, when i mix it, i know it will go stiff in 5 minutes...sometimes 4, sometimes 6, but always approximately what the label says.
i buy 1 hr or 24 hr, i expect the same... 1 hr to go stiff, or a full 24 hour day.
so heres a sign saying it sets in 25 minutes, yet the tube says 5-6 hours.
obviously the sign refers to one type of jbweld, and the tube contains another?
cus all the big signs talk about speed of setting for convenient repairs around the home, but the fine print on the back of the product recommends slow sets for "hi stress" applications... this is usually the tube that isnt there or theres only two of them down the bottom and ones leaking...
im with the baking idea too. bung it in the oven for 20 minutes at 70c or so. depends. sometimes the slight "flex" of standard epoxy is nice.
i once used to use a single part epoxy that had to be baked at 150c... that stuff went hard.