Oil Filler Cap
Hi,
Still very busy at work (60 hrs/week) but I wanted to squeeze in this little job for the Whizzer engine restoration. The brass oil cap was pretty beat up and sad looking, so I decided to make a new one. It's a basic machining project, and the free-cutting brass alloy makes it even easier.
I started with a piece of 1" diameter 360 brass. The end was turned down to .744 dia. x .65" long. Then a diamond pattern knurling tool was used to knurl an area around .25" wide:
The end was chamfered and a recess cut for where the gasket resides (which also makes a handy place to stop the threading tool.) The 60-degree threading tool was then lined up, and the gearbox set for 10 threads/inch:
Successive cuts are then made, each one slightly deeper than the last, until the full thread depth is reached:
Once the thread is cut, the cap can be parted off, and re-chucked on the threaded portion to face, radius, and polish the end of the cap where the "handle" will be milled. Much easier to do now than after milling.
I made a little threaded brass fixture tube to hold the cap in the milling vise, between some small V-blocks. A standard milling cutter is used to remove most of the material to form the handle:
Then a 3/16 ball-end mill can be used to form the radius:
After the handle is all milled out, the cap can be removed and the milled areas polished up. I forgot to mention that while the cap was still in the lathe, a hole was drilled to hold the dipstick. The dipstick was originally held in the cap with a swaging operation. A quick way to remove it is to screw the old cap into a 3/4-10 nut and chuck it in the lathe. With a sharp angled tool, the swaged area can be cut away to release the dipstick:
The dipstick can then be installed in the new cap using hi-temp Loc-Tite, taking care that it protrudes the same distance from the end of the new cap as it did on the original. A new gasket finishes the job:
Paula